BANGKOK (AP) — Rescuers working at a flooded cave in the Southeast Asian nation of Laos face two daunting tasks: extricating five villagers who were located inside after being trapped for more than a week, and finding two more who are still missing.
Rescue teams were pumping water out of the flooded cave’s passages on Friday, but an overnight rainstorm complicated their work. The trapped men have already been supplied with water, soft food, and foil blankets to keep them warm.
A video shot inside the cave on Thursday vividly illustrated the desperation the trapped men are feeling.
Thai rescue diver Norrased Palasing spoke with a trapped villager named Khamla, who urged the divers to let the group attempt to swim out immediately
“I can’t go on. I don’t have any strength,” he said.
Norrased sought to reassure him, telling him that the water was being drained, and handing over blankets and food. He cautioned Khamla to eat slowly to avoid digestive problems.
The villagers had reportedly entered the cave last week to look for valuable minerals before being trapped by flash flooding that blocked their way out. One other villager escaped in time and alerted the authorities to the seven left behind.
Rescue divers from more countries are arriving
Rescue teams from Laos and neighboring Thailand have now been joined by Japanese and Malaysian colleagues. Indonesian and French specialists are now reportedly on their way to the site, in a rugged area in the central province of Xaisomboun, about 120 kilometers (75 miles) north of the capital, Vientiane.
Working in the dark in unfamiliar surroundings, divers must make their way through twisting, narrow, flooded passages with jagged walls.
After finding five villagers on Wednesday, rescuers face an even bigger challenge to get them out, says Gary Mitchell, press officer for the South & Mid Wales Cave Rescue Team, which is associated with the British Cave Rescue Council.
He told The Associated Press that a rescue plan depends on “the length of the dives involved, the restrictions and the sheer size of the passages that they are in, and the support that’s available.”
Other necessities include the space and equipment to recharge air or oxygen cylinders, and a medical team.
Rescuers must weigh risks of waiting for flooding to recede
At the same time, rescuers must weigh the high risks of guiding survivors without diving skills through zero-visibility water against the strategy of waiting for water levels to recede, said Mitchell, who took part in the complicated 2018 cave rescue in northern Thailand of 12 schoolboys and their soccer coach.
“You can’t leave people underground too long without medical support, without proper food, sustenance, clean water ... before their condition is going to deteriorate,” Mitchell warned from Wales in a video interview.
The five found Wednesday were identified by their first names as Khamla, Mued, Ee, Ing, and Laen. They were reportedly in good health but exhausted from dehydration and lack of food.
A video filmed by Norrased showed the emotional moment he and Finnish diving instructor Mikko Paasi emerged from the water and discovered the trapped men sitting on a rock surrounded by floodwater.
Mued delivered a message to his family on camera, saying, “Don’t worry mom, dad. I’m still strong, I’m still healthy. Tomorrow I will be home. I love you, mom and dad.”
Lao officials say the villagers normally forage in the mountainous surroundings for a living.
The villagers are believed to have been searching for gold
The villagers had been reported to have entered the cave to look for gold deposits. Bounphong Khammanyvong, a local official in Longcheng, the district where the cave is located, said they had noticed rocks or sand with unusual colors in the cave, so they entered it in the hope of digging them out to see if they were valuable.
Bounphong, in an interview on Thursday with local media outlet Xaisomboun Province Television, said the villagers entered the cave on May 20, contradicting rescuers who put the date at May 19.
“I’d love to think there’s a really good chance of them coming out alive. Just having survived where they’ve done, they found that high ground, they found those air pockets and those air chambers and had the sense to stay still and wait for help,” said Mitchell. ’That’s a big thing. It means it’s a whole different ballgame in terms of rescue.”
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Associated Press journalists Danica Kirka in London and Haruka Nuga in Bangkok contributed to this report.
