NEW YORK (1010 WINS) — Mandatory composting went into effect in October 2024 in New York City, but starting Tuesday, those who do not comply with the law-mandated waste reduction program will be subject to fines.
Beginning on April 1, residents will have to separate food waste from trash or risk receiving a fine from the Department of Sanitation as the warning phase of the City Council law lapses. Sanitation supervisors may search trash bags to check whether compostable waste is mixed with trash, an enforcement mechanism it said is used around the world.
According to rules set in place by the DSNY, food, yard and food-soiled paper waste must be set aside in a labeled bin with a secure lid, or in a DSNY brown bin to avoid fines.
What should I compost?
• All leaf and yard waste, including flowers and Christmas trees
• All food scraps, including meat, bones, shells and dairy
• Prepared and cooked foods
• Greasy uncoated paper plates and pizza boxes
• Products certified or labeled compostable
Residents should not compost wrappers, pet waster, diapers, foam, personal or hygiene products, or recyclable material like metal, glass, plastic, cartons, clean paper and cardboard, sanitation officials said.
What fines could I face?
Landlords found to be in violation of the mandatory composting program could face fines starting at $25 on the first offense.
Buildings with up to eight units could face a $25 fine upon first offense, $50 upon second and $100 for subsequent offenses. Buildings with over nine units face fines of $100 for the first offense, $200 for the second and $300 for additional offenses.
Owners and property managers of buildings with four or more units are required to provide a designated area with clearly labeled compost bins.
What is compost giveback?
NYC residents, nonprofit organizations and agencies can get compost for free at Compost Giveaway events across the city.
Commercial landscapers and other businesses can purchase compost in bulk.
For more information about receiving compost, visit the DSNY website.
Where can I get more information?
The DSNY is holding virtual information sessions at 4 p.m. on Thursday, April 10 and 6 p.m. on Thursday, April 24. These events are open to anyone.
A curbside composting webinar and a curbside composting webinar for building staff are available to view on the NYC Sanitation YouTube page, and a tip sheet and guide is available.
For more information, visit the DSNY website.