The Minnesota Department of Health reported Friday that it is investigating three cases of liver inflammation in children under the age of 3 in Minnesota and that the cases could be linked to a national cluster of hepatitis in children.
The news release stated that the cause of the liver inflammation remains under investigation, but, the hepatitis may be associated with the adenovirus type 41.
Adenovirus 41 often causes vomiting and diarrhea in children.
“If your child recently had vomiting and diarrhea or symptoms of a common cold and then develops yellowing of the eyes and skin, it is important to have your child evaluated by a health care provider right away,” said Minnesota State Epidemiologist Dr. Ruth Lynfield. “Other symptoms can include abdominal pain, fatigue, dark urine and clay-colored stools. Getting medical care quickly can help diagnose and treat the condition as needed.”
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MDH epidemiologist say they began looking into possible cases in late April after reported cases in Europe and other parts of the United States.
“We’re grateful for the reports we’ve received from clinicians so far and look forward to continuing to work with them in this investigation,” Dr. Lynfield said. “The more information we can gather, the faster we can help determine how best to protect other children.”
So far, no evidence suggest that Covid-19 infections or vaccines have played a role in the hepatitis cluster.
As of Friday, at least 109 children in 25 states had been identified as part of the cluster of hepatitis cases. Nearly 230 cases in 20 countries have been reported according to the World Health Organization.
According to MDH, one of the three children needed a liver transplant and all three have recovered from the illness. MDH epidemiologists are aware of at least two others with possible cases at Minnesota hospitals who are not Minnesota residents.
Those have been referred to their respective state health departments.
Tips to stay protected from hepatitis thorough hand washing; avoiding touching eyes, nose or mouth with unwashed hands; covering coughs and sneezes; and avoiding close contact with people who are sick.