PHILADELPHIA (KYW Newsradio) — Cancer screenings can save lives, by catching the disease early, when it may be easier to treat, or detecting the it before it has a chance to start. Ignorance is not bliss, says Dr. Arnold Baskies, chair of the American Cancer Society's local board of advisors, so Philadelphians should make screenings part of their plans for the year ahead.
“The screening is one part of it, but it can tell somebody if they're in high risk — not just making a diagnosis. It's possible that we could affect the lives of thousands and thousands of people,” Baskies said.
Since the crowded hospitals, overtaxed staff and scarce resources of the COVID-19 pandemic forced a pause on routine cancer screenings, doctors have been working to get their patients back on track, says Baskies.
According to ACS, there are nearly 14 million cancer survivors in the U.S., sharing their experiences. Baskies says that has helped make it easier for patients to talk to their doctors about cancer.
The five most-recommended screenings are for lung, cervical, breast, colorectal and prostate cancers. Many hospitals offer free screenings for people with no insurance or low income.
“Colorectal screening, beginning at age 45, for people at normal risk,” he says. “And for African American men, prostate cancer screening should begin at around at least age 45.”
Cervical cancer screenings usually begin at age 18; breast cancer screenings at age 45; lung cancer screenings at age 50, he says.
Besides screenings, some lifestyle changes can also aid in prevention. Among these, three of the best are weight loss, exercise and no cigarette smoking, says Baskies.