NEW JERSEY (KYW Newsradio) — A child is among several cases of West Nile virus reported in New Jersey so far this year.
The New Jersey Department of Health said the child, of Atlantic County, started showing symptoms of the disease in July. A Middlesex County adult reported their symptoms in early August. Both tested positive for West Nile and are now recovering at their respective homes.
According to the Health Department, a Sussex County blood donor tested positive for the virus but experienced no symptoms.
Dr. Judy O’Donnell, the chief of infectious diseases at Penn Presbyterian Medical Center, says most people don’t develop symptoms.
“Most of the time, it's just an illness that is fever and fatigue. Sometimes they can get a rash or other flu-like symptoms,” O’Donnell said.
Four other suspected cases of the virus are under investigation.
Acting New Jersey Health Commissioner Jeff Brown says while the number of human infections is low, high levels of the virus are circulating in mosquitoes.
Last year, New Jersey saw 41 cases of the virus. Eight were deadly.
Health officials say early symptoms of the disease may be confused with COVID-19 or other common viral illnesses. Specific lab tests are needed to confirm it.
Anyone experiencing symptoms of West Nile virus, including a fever, headache, neck stiffness, disorientation, or severe neurologic problems, should seek medical treatment immediately.
Peak mosquito hours are from dusk to dawn. If you are outside during these times, health officials recommend using a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency-approved insect repellent before going outside and wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants and socks.
Officials also recommend removing standing water from outside your property and making sure the screens inside your windows and doors are in good condition.