BUFFALO, N.Y. (WBEN) - Colleges in the area remain on alert for coronavirus and how it will impact learning if a student or employee is diagnosed with the virus.
D'Youville College announced on Tuesday that they are suspending classroom instructions for online classes beginning March 18 and will re-consider classroom learning on March 30. The campus will remain open and fully operational with laboratory simulation based instruction continuing on campus as usual.
“These are extraordinary times. Out of an abundance of caution and in consideration of the World Health Organization’s emphasis on maintaining social distance as a basic preventative measure against COVID-19, we will migrate lectures and classroom-based learning to digital platforms beginning on Wednesday, March 18,” D’Youville President Lorrie Clemo said in a statement.
Other schools in the area are holding off on a decision.
"Our faculty are working all this week to put us in a place where, God forbid if we need to, beginning next week we can move our classes online," Hilbert College President Michael Brophy said. "Luckily we have that capacity here because we have some online programs. But we are planning, if needed, to have all undergraduate courses taught online as early as next week."
Brophy said there is no exact date for a switch to online learning but said they are taking cues from other schools. That means if one person at the campus has the virus, they will move quick in their announcement to switch to online learning.
Syracuse University on Tuesday announced they will transition to online learning at the end of the academic day on Friday. The postponement of in-person learning will continue until at least March 30. Other schools like Harvard University are also shifting to online-only classes.
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Like Hilbert, Daemen College is continuing with the status quo.
"(We have a) very strategic task force as part of our emergency response team and our faculty to look at how we would do this and what message we would send to make sure they have the resources and tools we need," Daemen College's Vice President of Strategic Initiatives, Dr. Greg Nayor, said. "The nice thing is that there's a lot of technology out there for people who are sophisticated with it and for those who are the most rudimentary users of it. There's a lot of ways we can deliver our course content if we need to do it from afar for a limited amount of time."
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Harvard student Silvana Gomez didn't know how she would afford to return on such short notice to her family's home in West New York, New Jersey. Gomez, a junior studying psychology, also worries about the risk she could pose to her father, who is 66 and has a health condition that could make him more vulnerable to the virus.
“It’s terrifying. I’m definitely very scared right now about what the next couple days, the next couple weeks look like,” she said. “I have to stay on campus and if Harvard doesn’t allow me to stay on campus, then I really don’t know what’s going to happen.”
Harvard senior Nick Wyville doesn't know how he'll take online courses at his family's home near Anniston, Alabama. It's a rural area, he said, and the closest internet access is at the county's only Starbucks, miles from his home.
“We are really panicking right now, and a lot of students have anxiety,” he said. “A lot of us woke up this morning to a very ominous email that’s essentially evicting us from campus.”
Stores were selling out of boxes near Harvard, one of several schools including Amherst College and St. John's University that asked students to move out of student housing and finish their courses for the year from home. Others, like Princeton University, are temporarily moving to online learning, even for students who remain on campus, and telling them to prepare for tight restrictions on social activities.
Yale University also told students that classes will be moved online following the end of spring break. Students were also encouraged to move back home as soon as Sunday and not to travel abroad in an effort to stop the spread of the virus.
With more campuses canceling classes by the day, the potential impact looms large into the spring for final exams, new student tours and graduation ceremonies.
For most people, the coronavirus causes only mild or moderate symptoms, such as fever and cough. For some, especially older adults and people with existing health problems, it can cause more severe illness, including pneumonia. The vast majority of people recover from the new virus.
Dan King, president of the American Association of University Administrators, predicted “many, many more” colleges will move learning online as campuses work to contain the virus and the anxiety around it.
At Amherst College, senior Tommy Mobley said news that classes were moving online for the rest of the semester was met with disappointment and panic as students scrambled to move off campus while wondering whether they would ever return.
“There were just hundreds of students on their phones, there were students crying. You know, a lot of students seemed panicked and a lot of students seemed devastated by the news because, frankly, it's very shocking. And it's a major change,” said Mobley, 23, from Newton, Massachusetts.
As professors scramble to prepare online lessons, they have a long list of concerns. Without personal contact, some wonder how they’ll know if students are falling behind. Some worry students won’t participate in online discussions. And there are concerns about how to offer fair exams in an online setting.
At Columbia University, Vincent Racaniello plans to teach his virology class through live video lectures that students can also watch later on YouTube. But he’ll miss being able to walk around the lecture hall and look students in the eye to gauge if they’re following along.
“The best part of lecturing is the contact,” said Racaniello, a professor of microbiology and immunology. “I really do enjoy going and talking to the students. Afterward, they come down to ask questions. We walk to the subway together. It’s all part of the educational experience, and that is hard to lose.”
He expects the virus to continue spreading among students anyway.
“Students are still going to be moving around the world, they're going to be moving around New York City, they're going to get infected,” he said. “I think it has minimal benefit in the long run and is more disruptive than it’s worth.”
At Fordham University, Rory Varrato said his philosophy classes, which rely heavily on classroom discussion, will likely become more like lectures as he moves to a video conference. He said he expects he’ll take it easier on students when it comes to grading this term, given the unusual circumstances caused by the virus.
“My hunch is that I will be more flexible, just recognizing it’s likely that some students will become ill or have an increased stress level in general,” he said. “I’ll definitely take all of that into consideration.”
At New York University, which is moving to online classes starting on Wednesday, sophomore Mareda Michael, 19, wondered whether she would get her tuition’s worth.
“We’re paying so much to go to this school, to not have the school experience is a waste of money,” said Michael, who was weighing whether to go home to Los Angeles, California.
At Harvard, students were told only a number of exceptions would be made for the orders to leave campus, primarily for international students who come from countries that have been hit hardest by the virus. Students were encouraged to raise any issues with housing officials or their faculty deans, said Harvard spokeswoman Rachael Dane.
“We are working individually with them to meet their needs and ensure they are supported in this transition,” Dane said in a statement.
Sophomore Lucy Wickings is requesting to stay on campus during the closure but doesn’t know if she will qualify. Wickings, 19, is homeless and has been saving income from three campus jobs to stay afloat over the summer. Now she fears she’ll have to use her savings during the closure to cover meals and for travel to stay with a classmate's family.
“College for me is the place where I’m supposed to be getting stable housing and food,” said Wickings, who is originally from Port Huron, Michigan. “I’m not really sure what to do. I figure I’ll start packing today just in case.”